Tuesday, June 14, 2011

An Infant's Rights

Part 1
In speaking with Maribel Navarro on the topic of fetus’ rights, she pointed out some very interesting issues. The following is the result of our conversation, coalesced and honed into a more precise discourse.

Many people are anti-abortion. Such people believe that the fetus is a living thing, and should have protection under our laws. This child-to-be, this future person, should have its liberties and life protected. These are compelling arguments. The protection of sentient life is a noble endeavor, indeed. I am not here to argue against this position. This is not an essay on the merits or demerits of abortion. What this essay is about will be revealed shortly.

Let’s take a look at some anti-abortion precepts.

1. An unborn child is a person, despite still being in the womb.

2. As a person, an unborn child has rights.

3. An unborn child, as a person, should have their life and body protected against harm.

4. A parent does not have the right to harm their child, even if that child is unborn.

If you read numbers 1-4 above and agreed with them wholeheartedly, I have a question for you: Are you a supporter of child circumcision*? If so, how can you reconcile those two beliefs? How can you believe that a child, even an unborn one, has an amount of autonomy and protection under the law and yet support a practice where parents may permanently alter their child’s genitals without the child’s consent?

*Note: I am referring to any circumcision practice in this essay, whether male or female, sanctioned or banned. Any permanent altering of an individual’s genitals falls into this description.

Hypothetically speaking, if I had a child, do I have the right to surgically and permanently remove their eyebrows shortly after birth? They don’t really need them, and they won’t suffer any serious medical issues if they don’t’ have eyebrows. I think my child’s ears are too wide, so I’d like to give the child a permanent alteration to its ears after birth, shaping them how I want them.

If, at the age of 5, my parents held me down and shaved off all the hair on my body while I screamed and cried, they’d be locked away. If my parents forced me, at the age of 3, to have reconstructive surgery performed on my nose because they didn’t like it’s shape, it would be criminal.

To be frank, I don’t wish to tackle the issues of circumcision at this time. I simply wish to point out an amount of hypocrisy and contradiction I have encountered in my investigations. How can someone say “God wants me to protect the life of unborn children” and then turn around and also claim that “God wants me to mutilate all male children at birth”. Does not compute!

Part 2
I wrote Part 1 about one week ago. Since that time, I have done some further reflection on the subject of circumcision. I have read some articles and heard some discourse claiming that the practice of circumcision is sacred, and to outlaw its practice would be an attack on religion (specifically, the Abrahamic religions, namely Judaism, Christianity, and Islam). This claim is inappropriate. When discussing public policy, in a nation where it is most specifically laid out that the government shall not endorse any one faith, it is not relevant that a particular religion holds a specific practice sacred. I will elaborate on this further.

In the eyes of the government, all faiths must be considered equally false. This is not to say that they are false, but that the government must take a completely neutral approach to them all, otherwise favoritism and bias emerge. It is not possible to assume that all faiths are true, so we must assume that they are all false, at least as it comes to public policy. In this manner, equality can be maintained – no one faith is considered any better than another, and the issues of religious doctrine becomes irrelevant. Again, this is not to say that the faiths are false, just that we must assume so as far as governmental issues are concerned. People have the right to believe said beliefs, that is for certain, but public policy cannot revolve around the myriad and incongruent beliefs of the faithful. It doesn’t matter that Fundamentalist Mormons believe that polygamy is sacred, we have deemed the practice itself unlawful.

The practice of circumcision, as we practice it today in the United States, has its roots in the Old Testament. It signifies a covenant made between Abraham and his god. Why the God of Abraham dislikes foreskin so much is beyond me, but that is a topic for another day. My point here being that this practice is religious first and medical second. There are some medical benefits to circumcision, and some medical drawbacks. It is important to note that this is an elective surgery, in that it is in no manner life saving or life improving, at least not in any significant way. If we divorce ourselves from the belief that mutilating infants’ genitals pleases an ancient Semitic sky deity, then maybe we can see what this practice really is: barbarism.

Side Rant: The God of Abraham demands we do a lot of things. A brief flip through my copy of the King James Bible also informs me that we should: Hunt witches, stone apostates to death, beat and kill our children, make blood sacrifices, and murder homosexuals. The mutilation of infant genitalia seems to fit right in among those directives.

7 comments:

  1. the practice is not only useless, but you mentioned it yourself, blindingly painful for an infant.

    in regards to this quote:

    "Why the God of Abraham dislikes foreskin so much is beyond me"
    why he wants--- needs foreskins is a better question. At one point, he asks for the foreskins of dead soldiers.... he's making a wallet perhaps? or a pair of sandals?

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  2. Hahahaha I think you mean pro-choice, not pro-abortion. Pretty sure pro-abortion is the guy who's all, "You know how we can solve the population problem? Abort every fetus. Problem solved." That guy is a jerk.

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  3. In your first point, I believe you are comparing ending a life to altering a body. There is a difference between then two. It looks like your whole idea was to point out a hypocrisy. I think the two things are different enough to not be hypocritical. Ending life and causing a physical alteration are different things and are not equal in severity or wrongness, though I find both to be wrong. I don't know how to scale how wrong each is but I would venture to say ending life is ultimately worse than altering a body.

    Also, it is very easy for someone to claim God says two things that are not contradictory. If I plug that into my calculator it computes.

    I have no disagreements with your second point at this time except maybe with your wording. I feel like the ways in which you refer to God are not used entirely for synonymic reasons but also to remove its power and to be mildly antagonistic. Correct me if I'm wrong.

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  4. First off, I want to thank you for posting, Daniel! Now that the pleasantries are out of the way, let’s get down to business.
    1. Equivocation
    “I believe you are comparing ending a life to altering a body.”
    That is not exactly what I am discussing in my essay. Let’s keep moving, and you’ll see what I’m talking about.
    “There is a difference between then two…Ending life and causing a physical alteration are different things and are not equal in severity or wrongness, though I find both to be wrong.”
    Agreed, and I do not believe I say otherwise in my writing. Both are bad, but they are probably not equally bad. I do not think that this necessarily has bearing on my arguments, though.
    “I don't know how to scale how wrong each is but I would venture to say ending life is ultimately worse than altering a body.”
    Applying a scale would be tricky, I agree. Moreover, it would not be productive. I do agree that ending a life is probably worse than altering a body. Again, though, this does not really provide evidence against my argument.
    I think you have focused on the wrong part of my point, which is my fault for not clearly presenting my thesis. A more coalesced version of my argument would be this:
    If you believe that abortion is wrong on the grounds that a fetus is a person, and therefore has the rights of a person, then why is it that a newborn child is not protected from a different form of physical violence, even if it is not as severe. If a child (born or unborn) has the right to be free from physical and emotional harm (just like every other person in this nation), then it should be wrong to permanently mutilate their body, let alone kill them. Those two acts are not the same, but both fall within the “freedom from physical harm” area of personal rights.
    Let’s keep moving, though.

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  5. 2. Contradiction
    “Also, it is very easy for someone to claim God says two things that are not contradictory. If I plug that into my calculator it computes.”
    You’ve got a claim here, but no supporting evidence. I can’t really respond to this as written. Contradiction is a function of logic; there really isn’t any room for opinion in the matter. If an individual claims “A”, then also claims “~A” (not A, to use symbolic logic), that would be a contradiction. A Biblical example would be “Thou shalt not kill.” [Exodus 20:14] and “…he that curseth his father, or his mother, shall surely be put to death.” [Exodus 21:17]. Those two commandments literally fall on the same page of my copy of the King James Bible. I see one directive to “never kill” and another telling me to put someone “to death”. I would call that a clear contradiction. Sure, someone can simple state “well, I do not think that those statements represent a contradiction”, but simply stating a conviction is not productive. I can claim anything I want. I could claim that unicorns exist or that I am actually the physical incarnation of Scott Summers, also known as Cyclops, within the real world, and possess all of this energy projecting powers. These statements are meaningless without some sort of support.

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  6. 3. Antagonistic Language
    “I have no disagreements with your second point at this time except maybe with your wording. I feel like the ways in which you refer to God are not used entirely for synonymic reasons but also to remove its power and to be mildly antagonistic. Correct me if I'm wrong.”
    I will answer your question with a question, and then elaborate. Is referring to the God of Abraham as “God” being entirely objective? Using the term in such a manner presupposes not only that deity’s existence, but also the fact that it is the only real deity. There are innumerable gods throughout the world’s cultures. I hold them all on equal ground. The God of Abraham is no better or worse than Zeus or Odin – they are all fictitious projections of our limited minds. The God of Abraham is a sky god, most certainly. Sky gods are generally diametrically opposed to earth goddesses (emphasis on the “desses” part). Sky gods are often demanding, violent, and lordly. They are also male. Earth gods are generally nurturing, loving, forgiving, and female. The God of Abraham originates in the ancient Semites and their ilk. Calling the God of Abraham an ancient Semitic sky god is completely accurate, and to be honest, less bias than referring to it as “God”.
    Am I attempting to “remove power” from the term “God”? Yes. I believe there is inherent bias in our language regarding the God of Abraham, primarily due to its widespread worship. If someone were to ask me “Does God exist?” I would have to respond with “Which god?”.
    I will repeat my earlier question: Which is being more objective? “God” or “The God of Abraham” or “The ancient Semitic sky god”? Which is more accurate: “God”, or “Zeus”, or “The ancient Greek sky god”? God, with a capital “G”, is not an unbiased and specific term to refer to a very specific deity.
    Now, I am very much guilty of being mildly antagonistic. I have not attempted to hide my disapproval of any system of belief that is not based in the scientific method. Belief without evidence is a dangerous thing. To be honest, if all of the world’s believers would stop doing the following activities (of which some are completely exclusive to the faithful), I would maybe not feel the need to be so antagonistic:
    -Suicide bombing
    -Shooting up abortion clinics
    -Attempting to counter contraceptive practices, which contributes to the world’s leading issue: overpopulation
    -Beating, raping, and subjugating their women
    -Actively working to impede life saving, world changing medical progress
    -Open castigation (and often violence) against homosexuals
    -Denying other United States citizens equal protection under the law
    If I didn’t feel that my destiny, the course of my life and those I love, were directly affected by people who are willing to kill for their imaginary beliefs, then I would not feel so antagonistic. I do wish to strip the God of Abraham of its inherent biases and protections in not only this country but in all countries. I want people to look earnestly at what this deity truly is: an ancient, bloodthirsty Semitic sky god. That description is quite accurate.
    Thanks again for posting!

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  7. On your 2nd response, I was referencing your use of contradiction. I was saying that mutilation and killing are not contradictory practices.

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